SDG & ESG Assurance
9 theoretical questions from ICAI Study Material
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The given case highlights that CTO Limited, engaged in Fintech business, is a member of Chamber of Commerce/associations. Such information needs to be disclosed under Principle 7 of Principle-wise Performance Disclosures. Principle 7 recognizes that businesses, when engaging in influencing public and regulatory policy, operate within the framework of statutory and legislative policies of the governing authority. Collective associations such as trade groups and industry chambers have to be utilized when moving ahead with policy advocacy and formulation. The information under each principle is to be disclosed under Essential indicators (mandatory disclosures) and Leadership indicators (optional disclosures). Information relating to membership of Chamber/associations is in the nature of Essential Indicators and requires mandatory disclosures. Information relating to inputs provided by company to the Ministry on a legislative bill and inputs provided to one of the prominent chambers on leveraging India’s digital public infrastructure for creating solutions by banks and Fintechs together as a taskforce member on the subject are in nature of leadership positions taken by the company. These are in the nature of Leadership Indicators and are optional disclosures.
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Refer para 1. ESG reporting can be both quantitative and qualitative in nature. Qualitative reports tend to describe a company’s strategy or policy around the relevant topics, while a quantitative approach includes metrics, and key performance indicators (KPIs) linked SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS & ENVIRONMENT, SOCIAL & GOVERNANCE ASSURANCE to each area in order to measure progress against goals and report on achievements. Naturally, a mixed approach that makes use of both qualitative and quantitative information tends to add the maximum value to the quality of disclosures. United Nations members states adopted Sustainable Development to provide a blueprint which mentioned the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). They recognized that ending poverty and other deprivations must go hand in hand with strategies that improve health and education, reduce inequality, and spur economic growth – all while tackling climate change and working to preserve our oceans and forests. Corporates can contribute to SDGs due to their capacity to provide solutions necessary for meeting SDGs. Companies can lead in innovation and contribute to achievement of Sustainable Development Goals.
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